3 min read
Overestimating Confidence: The Silent Threat to Your Business's CyberSecurity
Ian Robertson
:
Jun 3, 2025

You trust your employees. They're knowledgeable, careful, and certainly aware enough not to click on suspicious links or open attachments from unknown senders. They've had training on recognizing phishing emails—those messages carefully designed by cyber criminals to look trustworthy and convincing, tricking people into revealing sensitive information or downloading harmful software.
But here's the catch: many employees believe they're immune to these scams because they're aware of their existence. Unfortunately, this confidence can lead to unexpected vulnerabilities. Recent studies have shown that while approximately 86% of employees feel confident in identifying phishing scams, more than half of them have actually fallen victim to a PhishingScam at some point.
Let that sink in.
These aren't uninformed employees. They're people who've undergone Employee Training and genuinely believe they can spot threats. Yet, they are still vulnerable. Why does this happen?
The Evolution of PhishingScams
Today's phishing scams aren't as easy to detect as they once were. Gone are the days of easily identifiable emails promising riches from distant princes. Modern cyber criminals employ far more sophisticated tactics:
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Impersonating trusted institutions: Emails may appear as though they're coming from your bank, trusted vendors, or even service providers you regularly interact with.
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Creating realistic fake invoices: Scammers design invoices that closely resemble legitimate ones, making it very difficult for an untrained eye to spot discrepancies.
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Spoofing internal communications: Emails appearing to be from colleagues, managers, or company leadership trick employees into believing the messages are genuine and safe.
The sophistication of these attacks exploits the natural trust employees have in their networks and professional relationships. This heightened realism makes scams significantly harder to detect, increasing the risk of falling victim even among knowledgeable teams.
The Psychological Trap: Overconfidence and the Dunning-Kruger Effect
Why are well-informed, confident employees still vulnerable? It comes down to a psychological concept known as the Dunning-Kruger effect. Simply put, this is when individuals overestimate their abilities, believing they know more or are better equipped than they actually are.
In the context of CyberSecurity, employees who feel overly confident might skip essential verification steps. They assume they won't fall for scams, causing them to overlook crucial security checks, such as:
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Carefully verifying email senders.
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Double-checking unexpected attachments.
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Confirming the legitimacy of links before clicking.
When employees underestimate their vulnerability, they inadvertently open doors for cyber criminals. A false sense of security is precisely what scammers exploit.
Protecting Your Business Through Awareness
Fortunately, mitigating these risks starts with changing attitudes towards CyberSecurity. Effective EmployeeTraining plays a critical role in preparing your team to identify and react appropriately to phishing threats. However, training shouldn't be a one-time event. Regular, updated training sessions can significantly reduce the risk of successful phishing attacks.
Practical training strategies include:
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Simulated phishing attacks: Regularly test your team's ability to recognize and handle fake phishing emails. Provide feedback immediately to reinforce learning.
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Interactive workshops: Offer ongoing workshops or refresher courses that cover recent phishing tactics and case studies. Real-life examples can resonate deeply with employees.
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Clear reporting mechanisms: Make it simple and safe for employees to report suspicious emails or activities without fear of criticism or ridicule.
Creating a Supportive CyberSecurity Culture
Training alone isn't enough. It's essential to build a company culture where employees feel encouraged and safe in reporting suspicious activities. Cyber criminals often succeed when employees remain silent due to fear of criticism or embarrassment.
A supportive environment can help employees feel comfortable speaking up about potential threats. Ways to foster this culture include:
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Positive reinforcement: Reward and recognize employees who actively contribute to the company's security by reporting phishing attempts.
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Transparency from leadership: Management should openly discuss CyberSecurity threats and emphasize that vigilance is valued, not criticized.
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Clear communication: Regularly communicate that everyone, regardless of their technical skill level, can be targeted by phishing scams.
Staying Vigilant: Your Best Defence
Effective CyberSecurity isn't about how smart your team is; it's about maintaining continuous vigilance. Even the most tech-savvy employees can fall prey to sophisticated phishing attacks. Encouraging a mindset of cautiousness rather than overconfidence can significantly reduce your business's risk exposure.
Employees must recognize that anyone can be targeted. Reinforce the idea that every email should be viewed critically, and every unexpected communication should be verified. When employees understand their vulnerabilities, they become more vigilant, cautious, and ultimately better prepared to handle potential phishing threats.
The moment someone thinks, "I’d never fall for that," could indeed be the exact moment they become vulnerable. Vigilance and continuous training remain essential elements of strong CyberSecurity practices.
How Robertson Technology Group Can Support Your Business
At Robertson Technology Group, we specialize in providing managed technology security and support solutions tailored specifically to the needs of small to medium-sized businesses. Based in Victoria, BC, we help businesses across Canada remove the complexities of technology management by providing professional oversight without the requirement of on-site staff. Our personalized approach sets us apart—we collaborate closely with our clients, selecting the ideal combination of technologies to create secure, reliable, and efficient systems.
With our ongoing commitment to innovation and exceptional customer service, our expert team continually seeks out and integrates advanced solutions, including AI-driven analysis to proactively address CyberSecurity threats. Robertson Technology Group ensures that your technology infrastructure remains secure, efficient, and resilient, so you can focus on growing your business.